Nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles exhibit exceptional properties that make them attractive candidates for diverse energy applications. The synthesis of NiO nanoparticles can be achieved through various methods, including sol-gel. The resulting nanoparticles are analyzed using techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microsco

Carbon nanotubes nanotubes possess remarkable properties that have captured the attention of scientists and engineers for centuries. These linear structures, composed of rolled-up graphene sheets, exhibit exceptional strength, electrical conductivity, and thermal efficiency. Harnessing these extraordinary characteristics has the potential to revolu